Mannar City
Mannar is the main town of Mannar District, Northern Province, Sri Lanka. It is governed by an Urban Council. The town is located on Mannar Island overlooking the Gulf of Mannar and is home to the historic Ketheeswaram temple.
Mannar Beach
Mannar Beach, located on the northwest coast of Sri Lanka, is known for its unspoiled beauty, extensive sandy shores, and tranquil ambiance. This beach offers a unique and remote coastal experience, ideal for travelers looking to escape the more crowded tourist spots and immerse themselves in natural beauty.
Secluded and Serene
Mannar Beach features long stretches of untouched golden sand and clear, calm waters. The beach’s remote location ensures a peaceful atmosphere, perfect for those seeking solitude and relaxation away from bustling tourist areas.
Fishing and Local Culture
Fishing is an integral part of life in Mannar, and visitors can witness local fishermen at work using traditional methods. The area is rich in local culture and provides opportunities to experience the daily life and customs of the coastal communities.
Historical and Cultural Sites
Nearby Mannar Town offers several historical and cultural attractions:
- Mannar Fort: Built by the Portuguese in the 17th century and later expanded by the Dutch, this fort offers insights into the region’s colonial past and provides panoramic views of the surrounding area.
- Baobab Tree: An unusual and impressive baobab tree located in the Mannar area, which is one of the few of its kind in Sri Lanka. This tree has become a local landmark and provides a unique photo opportunity.
- Adam’s Bridge (Rama's Bridge): Although not directly on the beach, the nearby Adam’s Bridge is a historic site of interest, believed to be a chain of limestone shoals that once connected Sri Lanka to India.
Wildlife and Bird Watching
The region around Mannar Beach is known for its diverse birdlife. Birdwatchers can spot a variety of species, including migratory birds that visit the area during certain times of the year. The nearby Mannar Island is also known for its wildlife and natural beauty.
Local Cuisine
In Mannar, visitors can enjoy traditional Sri Lankan cuisine with a focus on fresh seafood. Local dishes such as fish curry, crab curry, and prawn dishes are commonly available at local eateries, offering a taste of the region’s culinary heritage.
Accommodation
Accommodation options in Mannar are relatively modest compared to more developed tourist areas. Visitors can find a range of guesthouses and small hotels that offer basic amenities and a comfortable stay. Many of these accommodations provide easy access to the beach and local attractions.
Best Time to Visit:
The best time to visit Mannar Beach is from November to April, when the weather is dry and sunny, providing ideal conditions for beach activities and exploring the local area. The monsoon season typically starts in May, bringing rain and rougher sea conditions.
About Mannar District
Mannar is the capital of Mannar District, Sri Lanka. Mannar District is located in northwestern Sri Lanka. It is one of five administrative districts of the Northern Province. The district covers 2,002 sq. km, approximately 3% of the total land area of Sri Lanka. Geographically the bulk of Mannar is on the mainland within the arid and dry zone. High temperatures and low rainfall characterize the climate. The monthly temperatures range between 26.5°C and 30.0°C with highs normally recorded between May and August. Mannar receives nearly 60% of its rainfall during the northeast monsoon, which lasts from October through December. The land area is relatively flat and sits at low elevations. Towards the interior the terrain is gently undulating, favoring the storage of rainwater in tanks that provide the majority of the irrigation for the district's arable land. The primary economic activities in Mannar are crop cultivation (mainly paddy), fisheries and animal husbandry. Employment opportunities in the district are highly seasonal, and there are no institutional facilities for tertiary education.
About Northern Province
The Northern Province is one of the 9 provinces of Sri Lanka. The provinces have existed since the 19th century but they didn't have any legal status until 1987 when the 13th Amendment to the 1978 Constitution of Sri Lanka established provincial councils. Between 1988 and 2006 the province was temporarily merged with the Eastern Province to form the North-East Province. The capital of the province is Jaffna.
Northern Province is located in the north of Sri Lanka and is just 22 miles (35 km) from India. The province is surrounded by the Gulf of Mannar and Palk Bay to the west, Palk Strait to the north, the Bay of Bengal to the east, and the Eastern, North Central and North Western provinces to the south. The province has a number of lagoons, the largest being Jaffna Lagoon, Nanthi Kadal, Chundikkulam Lagoon, Vadamarachchi Lagoon, Uppu Aru Lagoon, Kokkilai lagoon, Nai Aru Lagoon, and Chalai Lagoon.Most of the islands around Sri Lanka are to be found to the west of the Northern Province. The largest islands are Kayts, Neduntivu, Karaitivu, Pungudutivu, and Mandativu.
The Northern Province's population was 1,311,776 in 2007. The majority of the populations are Sri Lankan Tamils, with a minority Sri Lankan Moor and Sinhalese population. Sri Lankan Tamil is the major language spoken in the province by the vast majority of the population. The other language spoken is Sinhala by 1 percent of the population. English is widely spoken and understood in the cities.
【Text by Lakpura™. Images by Google, copyright(s) reserved by original authors.】